How to remove papillomas: methods of treatment at home and at the doctor

It is necessary to remove papillomas, because they are not just a cosmetic defect - they are benign (not always) tumors caused by HPV <BvirusPapillomasChz> person).

Papillomas grow, injure themselves during hygienic procedures, or become inflamed. The growths can be localized in different parts of the body. Genitals, internal organs, nasal mucosa, etc. They can be single or multiple rashes. They often look like cauliflower.

They also vary in color - from transparent to dark brown.

There are many methods to deal with papillomas and condyloma. In addition to the growths themselves, you have to fight the virus itself. Traditional medicine offers many recipes for removing growths, but their use alone is not recommended.

Causes

The key reason for the appearance of such formations is the defeat of the body by the papilloma virus. It is transmitted both sexually and through everyday life.

We can say that this is a disease. It affects people with weakened immunity, especially women.

Thus, they often suffer from papillomas during childbirth and after childbirth, when sudden hormonal changes are recorded in the body. Such rashes on the epidermis appear more often after 30 years.

The origin of the papilloma virus has not yet been precisely identified, so many myths (sometimes false) are circulating about it. Here are a few to break:

• Papillomasis ​​a clear symptom of age.According to statistics, such growths are more common in people after 30-35 years. So it has nothing to do with aging. Those who are overweight are more susceptible to it - favorable conditions for papillomas are created in the fat folds. Such bumps on the dermis can be found in young people, even adolescents. In such cases, the cause is a hereditary predisposition.
• Papillomas are hard to confuse with anything.That's not really the case. It is difficult to make an accurate diagnosis, because birthmarks, warts, mollusks and other formations are often disguised as such a disease. The most common type of papilloma is keratoma (also a benign tumor with a specific orientation on the body: armpits, neck, under the breasts in women). Papilloma often appears on the upper eyelid or groin.

Papillomas are better removed in specialized clinics, although there are many proven folk remedies that are used at home and allow you to solve the problem quickly.

It is strictly forbidden to tear them off on your own, which is life-threatening. In any case, you must first visit a dermatologist and undergo an examination to find out the nature of the neoplasm.

HPV tests

There are over 100 types of HPV, of which at least 13 lead to cancer (also known as high-risk viruses).

HPV test is a study of biological material taken from a patient. The analysis shows a positive result if the pathogen is present in the body, or a negative one if there is no viral load.

Test Types:

1. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR).This is a test that helps detect the presence of infection and monitor the concentration of the virus.
2. Daigen test.Acts on the hybrid capture method. It is based on the differentiation of papilloma virus according to the risk of developing oncology. It is rarely used as a single test, it is usually used in conjunction with other research methods.
3. PAP test.The Pap test is similar to a classic cytological examination. It is intended to monitor atypical cells in the epithelium that can be used to determine the presence of malignant processes in the body.

Which doctor to contact

The easiest and cheapest way is to contact the nearest KVD. Private clinics are more expensive.

Don't be afraid to go to the doctor, let alone pick up something at the clinic. Everything you need - you've already got it. Although there is a possibility of hereditary hpv.

• If the skin lesions are in the intimate area, you should consult a doctor -surgeonordermatovenerologist.
• If the lesions are located on the mucosa in the intimate area, you should consult a doctor -gynecologistor a doctor -urologist.

Papilloma removal methods

• Cauterization with salicylic acid.To avoid negative consequences, this should only be done by an expert.
• Surgical intervention.Lesions are cut with a scalpel.
• Laser.This is an alternative to surgery. The method is less traumatic, even in the case of removal of large neoplasms.
• Cryodestruction.Allows you to burn papillomas quickly and efficiently with liquid nitrogen. The only drawback of the method is the impossibility of accurately calculating the depth of nitrogen penetration. Therefore, more procedures may be required. In addition, there is no guarantee that papillomas will no longer occur.
• Electrocoagulation.The essence of the technique is the point action on the focus of the lesion with high-frequency electrical impulses. It is intended to remove papillomas on any part of the body, but is not recommended for the face (there is a high risk of scarring).

If you need to remove a couple of small papillomas and there are no medical contraindications, then you can use any folk remedy. See a doctor first.

Pharmaceutical preparations

Surgical removal is not enough to get rid of papillomas. Drug therapy is needed to eliminate the underlying cause of skin damage - the HPV virus.

Includes usage of:

• antiviral immunostimulatory drugs;
• vitamins;
• antiseptics, local strengthening agents.

Doses and duration of treatment are determined by your doctor. Neglecting drug therapy is the reason that removing growths on the skin leads to their recurrence.

Folk remedies

Folk methods of papilloma removal offer a wide variety of recipes, including:

• using homemade gels and creams;
• compresses based on oils and juices of medicinal plants;
• use of decoctions and infusions to strengthen the immune system;
• tying outgrowths with threads, etc.

Many of these techniques are controversial, so you can use folk remedies for papillomas only after consulting a doctor.

Celandine

Practice shows that it is possible to effectively fight papillomas with a natural remedy - celandine. The plant is the easiest way to lubricate the affected area of ​​skin with freshly squeezed stem juice. The procedure is repeated 1-2 times a day until the neoplasm turns black and disappears.

For those who do not have the opportunity to pluck the stems of the plant, a finished pharmaceutical product is suitable.

It is often used by HPV patients to remove cosmetic defects. The instructions say that the neoplasm should be steamed, lubricated with cream on healthy skin, and a drop of medicine should be applied to the prominent area.Burning and blackening indicate that the healing process is yielding results.

A third way to use celandine to remove papillomas is to make a homemade cream. Fresh stems of the plant are rolled in a meat grinder, then the juice is squeezed out of them through gauze and glycerin or baby cream is added in a ratio of 1: 4. The resulting mixture is lubricated 1-2 times a day for 3-4 weeks. The product must be stored in the refrigerator.

Laundry soap

A simple and affordable recipe for papilloma removal is to use laundry soap. For procedures, you must choose a product without flavors and additives.

It has a healing effect due to its strong antiseptic effect due to the content of the following acids:

• palmitin;
stearin;
• lauric.

To fight papillomatosis, you need to lubricate the affected area with soap daily for a month before bedtime. As a result of such therapy, the neoplasm should disappear.

To increase the efficiency of the technique, rub the laundry soap on a grater and combine with water until a creamy consistency is created.The resulting mass is heated to a temperature of 50 degrees and applied in a thick layer to the affected area.Cover the product with polyethylene. The dressing lasts for 30 minutes, and then the film is removed to dry the composition. It stays that way for a few hours. The recipe can be used for a week. If the accumulation does not disappear within that period, alternative methods should be used.

Castor oil

Castor oil is known for its powerful antimicrobial properties, ability to stimulate metabolic processes. When applied to a neoplasm, it increases the resistance of cells to HPV, which can help get rid of growths.

Papilloma removal with castor oil is done in two ways:

• apply 1-2 drops of oil on the affected area, rub it into the skin, repeat the procedure twice a day until the papilloma disappears.
• An oil-soaked swab is applied to the affected area, fixed with a bandage and left for 1-2 hours.

Practice shows that in the first case the removal of accumulations occurs in 2-3 weeks, in the second 3-4 days of regular procedures are often enough. The disadvantage of a quick scheme is the high probability of allergic reactions. Before using the product, it is desirable to test the probability of individual intolerance.

Potassium permanganate

Potassium permanganate is an established antiseptic used to treat skin problems, one of which is papilloma on the human body. To prepare the medicinal composition, potassium permanganate is diluted in water until a saturated purple solution is obtained. It is then applied in 2-3 drops to the affected area. Thanks to this therapy, the neoplasm turns black, shrinks, and then disappears.

To improve the effectiveness of the recipe, you can use the following tips:

• evaporate the accumulations before applying potassium permanganate;
• prepare a new solution every time: it has maximum efficiency;
• Leave the product on the papilloma overnight.

Potassium permanganate is not used to remove growths on mucous membranes; individual intolerance is a contraindication to its use. If the papillomas are removed surgically, regular treatment of the wound with a weak solution of potassium permanganate is recommended during the recovery period.

Bandage

Traditional healers give a universal recipe for removing growths on the skin, according to which they are removed by tying a thread.

The procedure is performed according to the following algorithm:

• The neoplasm is moistened with antiseptic.
• The thread is treated with alcohol.
• The thread is tied as tightly as possible to healthy tissues.
• A sterile dressing is placed over the papilloma.
• The condition of the treated area is monitored daily to prevent inflammation.
• The suture lasts 5-7 days, during which the neoplasm should turn black and fall off.

Doctors do not recommend the use of this method, at least because papilloma that appeared on the body is only an external manifestation of negative internal processes.

Attempts to bandage can lead to inflammation of neoplasms, and in some cases to their transformation into malignant tumors.

Surgical methods

The answer to the question of how to deal with papillomas on the body can be given by a doctor after a PCR test. This study shows that the HPV virus is the cause of growth.

An integrated approach is used for treatment, including:

• taking antiviral drugs;
• use of immunomodulators;
• vitamin therapy;
• surgical removal of neoplasms.

Is removal effective without medication? No, because the removed growths can reappear if the patient's body is weakened by disease or other negative factors.

It is important to understand that self-removal of papillomas with razors, scissors, sutures and other improvised methods is strictly forbidden. This can lead to infection, fertilization and other negative consequences.

Radiosurgery

This is a non-contact method of affecting skin neoplasms. Its essence lies in the fact that high-frequency radio waves destroy pathological tissues, due to which papillomas disappear without leaving scars or scars.

Radio wave surgery is not used for women during pregnancy, during menstruation, for patients with cancer, chronic diseases in remission, diabetes mellitus.

The removal process includes the following steps:

• the patient is in a chair.
• The exposure site is treated with an antiseptic.
• Local anesthesia is applied at the request of the patient.
• The doctor acts on the tumor with a special device that produces radio waves.
• A small wound that is treated with antiseptic remains at the site of exposure.

There is no bleeding, the only drawback of the method is pain. After removing the papilloma, bandages are not needed, exposure to moisture is not prohibited, it is enough to leave long bathing procedures and use a washcloth.

Avoid direct sunlight, do not apply cosmetics to the wound.

An important feature of radiosurgery is the ability to use it in those areas where access to the laser or electrosurgical unit (lips, cervix) is difficult.

Laser coagulation

Laser papilloma removal is a process of evaporation using a laser beam. Neoplasms have a thin stem, so they are easily destroyed. The procedure takes a few minutes, in some cases several sessions are required. Anesthesia is performed at the request of the patient.

Laser removal of papillomas on the body has the following benefits:

• security;
• minimal risk of side effects;
• lack of scars and scarring;
• painlessness;
• low risk of recurrence of papillomas at the site of removal;
• short recovery period.

Indications for laser destruction include the growth of the papilloma, its place in the area of ​​the skin where there is a high probability of injury, pain and cosmetic defects.

The procedure is not performed if the following contraindications are present:

• pregnancy;
• recent tan;
• oncological diseases;
• colds;
• diabetes mellitus.

The removal process takes 5-7 minutes. Thanks to the possibility of adjusting the intensity of the laser beam and the duration of the pulse, the possibility of "touching" healthy areas of the skin is excluded. After the operation, a crust is formed on the treated area, which falls off after 1-2 weeks, leaving no scar or scar.There is no blood loss because the laser seals the blood vessels.

Postoperative care after laser treatment involves the use of ointments that accelerate healing in the first 2-3 days. The patient is recommended to refrain from sunburn, baths, saunas and to avoid hypothermia for 1-2 weeks.

Electrocoagulation

This is a method of removing papillomas, which involves exposing the affected area of ​​skin to waves of electric current of varying frequency and intensity. Its other name is skin moxibustion, because under the influence of thermal energy, benign neoplasms heat up and fall off. This way of dealing with growths is considered to be a budget alternative to laser coagulation.

The benefits of electrocautery include:

• ability to remove growths in one session;
• simplicity and safety of the procedure;
• ability to use the removed material for further research (helps identify what caused the growths: papilloma viruses or other factors);
• accuracy, direction of exposure to electric current;
• complete visual control of the procedure;
• relatively low price.

Disadvantages of removing the growth of electric current include a high probability of recurrence, pain and a long period of wound healing (up to 10 days). Scars or age spots may appear.

The procedure is not performed for people with individual intolerance to electricity, reduced blood coagulation, patients suffering from acute problems or chronic diseases in the acute phase.

The growths are removed under local anesthesia.The patient sits comfortably in a chair, the doctor selects the desired electrocoagulant nozzle, acts on the neoplasm. The blood vessels are closed so there is no bleeding. A crust appears on the treated area, which disappears after 7-10 days. The duration of the session is from a few seconds to 20 minutes.

After removing the papilloma with electric current, the patient should not wet the treated area for one week. Wound healing agents and antiseptics are applied to the skin.

IMPORTANT!
It is necessary to refrain from sunbathing, going to the beach, swimming pool.

Cryotherapy

This is a treatment for papillomas with ultra low temperature liquid nitrogen. Its effect on pathological tissues leads to their freezing, after which the neoplasm disappears.

The resulting removal effect depends on two factors:

• individual sensitivity to liquid nitrogen;
• professionalism of the cosmetologist.

Nitrogen to remove accumulations is applied in two ways:

• using an applicator;
• with a special device - a cryodestructor.

The choice of technique is determined by the characteristics of the case and the technical equipment of the clinic. The average duration of the procedure is about 2 minutes. It is performed without anesthesia, unpleasant sensations may occur: cold, tingling, slight burning sensation. Bleeding does not occur because low temperatures block the blood vessels.

Cryotherapy is not used for people with individual intolerance to cold, patients with cancer, inflammatory processes in the body.

After removing the nitrogen, the papilloma hardens and turns white, and then a scab forms that disappears after 2-4 weeks. Seven days after the procedure, the patient is advised to exclude contact of the treated skin surface with water, to repel sunburns and to use cosmetics to mask the defect.

Virus prevention

There is an opinion that papillomas are not "harmful" for people, they are exclusively a cosmetic defect. Medical practice proves the opposite: their presence is a consequence of HPV infection, and lack of treatment can lead to serious consequences, one of the most dramatic being the development of malignant tumors. Therefore, doctors recommend the removal of tumors by a complex method, including surgery and medication.

To reduce the chances of getting HPV, the following specialist recommendations should be followed:

• do not walk barefoot in places where it is hot and humid (sauna, pool, shared shower): these locations are the most favorable habitat for viruses and bacteria.
• Use condoms during sexual intercourse (they reduce the probability of HPV infection and infection by 70%), avoid casual intimate relationships.
• Carefully consider the choice of beauty salons, avoid places where sterility is considered "easy".
• Do not use hygiene items (toothbrush, washcloth, hairbrush, etc. ) and clothing of a person infected with the HPV virus.
• Timely cure a cold that leads to reduced immunity.
• It is necessary to coordinate the use of hormonal contraceptives with a doctor: they can lead to hormonal imbalance.

Avoiding HPV infection will help with healthy lifestyle rules, including giving up bad habits, moderate exercise, regular walks in the fresh air, providing enough vitamins and minerals in your diet, and following the rules of personal hygiene.

Conclusion

Everyone decides which method of papilloma removal to choose. You just need to remember that this is a signal of existing disorders in the body.

Therefore, you must first visit a doctor and undergo a medical examination. Finally, diseases of viral etiology require treatment from within.