Many people suffer from papillomas on the body. No person is insured against the onset of the disease.
Unpleasant and sometimes even painful formations can occur in any person, regardless of gender and age.
Therefore, many people were interested in the question, “What causes papillomas? ” Both men and women are equally susceptible to the development of pathology. The papilloma virus is very tricky.
Once it enters the body, it stays there forever.
A person can be a carrier of the virus and not even suspect it, because the symptoms of the disease do not appear immediately.
The worst thing is that it can infect other people. Symptoms of HPV appear only after the activation of the virus, which is due to certain factors. The first and main manifestation of the disease is the formation of growths on the body (papillary processes attached to the skin with a small foot and pink or grayish color). Formations can form on both the mucosa and the dermis (on the neck, eyelids, armpits, chest, as well as in intimate places - on the penis, lips).
Reasons for development
Everyone should know what causes papillomas. Only knowledge of the main causes of the disease and the method of infection can prevent the appearance of pathology. HPV is dormant after penetrating the body. The incubation period is from several months to several years.
The duration of this period depends on many reasons: health status, individual characteristics of the organism, as well as the state of the immune system. The main cause or what causes the appearance of papillomas on the body is HPV infection. Virus activation occurs under the influence of certain factors.
Accumulation can be triggered by:
- weakening of the protective properties of the organism;
- genetic predisposition;
- promiscuous sexual intercourse;
- refusal to use contraceptives;
- transmitted infectious diseases;
- presence of chronic pathologies of internal organs;
- prolonged or inappropriate use of drugs, especially antibacterial agents;
- frequent stressful situations; avitaminosis;
- presence of bad habits;
- ultraviolet radiation;
- Failure to follow the rules of personal hygiene.
It should be understood that even a cold can be a trigger for HPV activation. Therefore, it is necessary to preserve health and strengthen it.
Transmission Mechanism
Papilloma virus is extremely widespread, it infects more than 70% of the world's population.
The virus can enter the body in several ways:
- Contact and household.Infection can be caused even by transient contact with the host dermis. For that, it is enough that there is a scratch or microcrack on his skin. In addition, there is a high risk of contamination of household items in public places. You can get infected by visiting the pool or holding the handrail on the bus. To prevent the penetration of HPV into the body, it is necessary to follow the rules of personal hygiene: wash your hands with soap, walk in the pool in shoes.
- Sexually.This is the most common mode of transmission. To date, there is no way to prevent infection. Even the use of a condom is ineffective, because in any case there will be contact of the outer mucosa of the intimate zone.
- Vertical path.This is how children of mothers who carry the virus become infected. In case the mother has a neoplasm on the external genitalia, it is quite understandable from which papillomas can appear in the child. In this case, the infection occurs during the child's passage through the birth canal.
HPV is dangerous and insidious. When its first manifestations appear - papillomas, you must make an appointment with a doctor. After the diagnosis is made and the correct diagnosis is established, the specialist will prescribe treatment. Do not hesitate to visit a doctor, especially if the neoplasms are hanging, often injured and rubbed with clothing.
It is important to understand that any injury to the growth or the development of an inflammatory process in it is overwhelmed by infection and the development of a purulent process, as well as the transformation of a benign formation into cancer. No person is immune to infection. But to make every effort to prevent infection is possible for everyone. The main method of prevention is vaccination. If the infection has already occurred, the vaccine will not be effective.Why do papillomas appear on the body in pregnant women and in the intimate areas in women
Papillomatosis in pregnant women is not uncommon. Pregnancy is not only a wonderful period of waiting for the birth of a child, but also a real test for a woman. During this period, women may develop pathologies they have not encountered before. One of these problems is the appearance on the dermis or mucous membranes, similar to warts - papillomas. Many women wonder, "Why do papillomas appear on the body during pregnancy? "
Tumor formation is usually determined by:
- decreased immunity;
- hormonal imbalance;
- presence of chronic pathologies;
- rapid weight gain;
- by rubbing the dermis about growth.
When papillomas appear on the body, make an appointment with a doctor. If the growths are small, not painful and not injured, the therapy of the pathology is postponed for later. It is performed after childbirth or the end of the breastfeeding period. In the case when the size and number of formations increase rapidly or are subject to friction and frequent damage, the therapy is carried out immediately.
Papillomas in the genital area of women
The appearance of papillomas on the dermis gives a woman great discomfort. These formations have an unaesthetic appearance, are often damaged and can transform into a malignant tumor. Formations in the intimate zone are of particular concern. The main reason for the appearance of papillomas on the genitals is HPV infection.
Infection can occur through sexual intercourse with a carrier of the papilloma virus, infection during pregnancy or childbirth, sharing personal hygiene items, towels, cloths, cosmetics. If papillomas are found in an intimate place, you should consult a doctor.
Treatment of ailments must be prompt and appropriate. It is important to know not only why papillomas appear on the body, but also what is burdened by the failure of therapy. Ignoring the disease is fraught with catastrophic consequences: severe damage to the clusters, infection, and even degeneration into cancer.
Why papillomas form in men and how to remove papillomas in different ways
The causes of papillomas in men are the same as in women. The main cause of papilloma is HPV infection.
Virus activation and symptoms are caused by:
- presence of addiction: frequent long-term smoking and alcohol abuse;
- reduction of the protective properties of the organism;
- violation of metabolic processes;
- presence of gastrointestinal pathologies;
- inflammation of the genitals;
- frequent change of sexual partners, promiscuous sex life.
Another reason for the appearance of papillomas in the representatives of the strong half of society is the disrespect of the rules of personal hygiene. Formations in men can be localized on the skin, mucous membranes, genitals and scalp.
Regardless of the cause of the disease, therapy should be carried out immediately. You should know not only why papillomas occur, but also that such formations are not as harmless as they might seem at first glance. As long as the growth does not hurt, itch or damage, it is not dangerous. Damage to papillomas is pregnant not only with the development of inflammation and infection, but also with the transformation into a malignant tumor.
What happens if you stop growing
It is not worth cutting off or tearing off a formation, wherever it is located. This is burdened not only by the degeneration of growth into cancer, but also by the spread of metastases to other organs. If the formation has separated on its own, consult a doctor immediately.
After cytological examination, the type of pathogen will be determined. If the formation is not oncogenic, the remaining tissue is removed. You can find out why papilloma occurred from a specialist. The doctor should engage in the treatment of the disease and only after all the necessary research has been performed.
Remove formations
Pathological therapy should be comprehensive, including conservative and surgical treatment.
Antiviral drugs are prescribed to fight the virus, and the following are prescribed to remove growths:
- cryotherapy;
- radio wave treatment;
- electrocoagulation;
- laser therapy.
Traditional medicine
It is not uncommon for people to use alternative medications to remove growths. Herbal remedies are good because they are made entirely of natural ingredients and help remove formations and strengthen the immune system. The most effective medicine in the fight against growths is celandine. It is recommended to lubricate the formation with freshly squeezed vegetable juice three times a day.
The kerosene and walnut infusion worked well. A third of the glass bottle needs to be filled with chopped green milk nuts. Next, you need to fill the raw material with refined kerosene and remove the well-sealed container in a cool place for three weeks.
Lesions should be treated with filtered fluid twice daily. Dandelion tincture is also effective in fighting disease. Fill a 1/2 liter jar with fresh flowers. Next, the raw materials should be poured with cologne. The product should be infused in a cool, dark place for a month. It is recommended to treat the filtered liquid four times a day.
Vaccination
Vaccination is the only way to prevent papillomas. The papillomavirus vaccine contains non-living HPV. This tool stimulates the development of immunity to the 4 major oncogenic strains of the virus. Routine vaccination is advised at the age of 11, and vaccination is given in three doses. To prevent infection, a person needs to know why papillomas form and what the risk of refusing therapy is.